Peatlands in Ireland

Ireland is home to some of Europe’s most extensive peatlands, covering around 23% of the country. These unique landscapes have stored carbon for thousands of years and play an important role in biodiversity, water regulation and climate mitigation.

Over the past century, however, large areas of Irish peatland were drained and extensively harvested for fuel, particularly by Bord na Móna for use in power generation. This has left vast areas of cutaway peatland across the Irish Midlands, with much of the original peat resource removed and the landscape significantly altered. Today, Ireland is undertaking large-scale peatland rehabilitation and restoration, creating an opportunity to explore new ways of recovering these landscapes and returning carbon to long-term storage.